karabük, treasure

karabük, treasur


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Karabük, took its name from the geographical environment. The word dı Kara Kara kayn and çal Bük in was the source of the name Karabük in terms of black bush. Turkmen communities living in these communities were named as Karabük community. 14 today in Turkey Karabük name and location of the cross-shaped, reinforces the idea that communities have migrated to other places in this land.

Karabük and surroundings
Although there are many mounds and tumuli to illuminate the unpublished culture of the region around Karabük and its surroundings, the fact that it is not subject to any archaeological excavation in the scientific sense creates a knowledge gap in the explanations. However, if we look at the archaeological research conducted in the townships of Ovacik and Eskipazar, the oldest settlement of Karabuk and its environs is the Eskibazar Esk village in Eskipazar District. The fact that the mound is the first Bronze Age (2500 BC) increases the importance of Eskipazar within the provincial borders.

Karabük and surroundings
In ancient times, Karabük, Phrygian, Hellenistic Kingdom and Hittites starting from the Roman period has become a widespread settlement. Karabük district which is the subject of settlement in the period of Hittites; Eflani'de. In the Hittite texts, it is known that the oldest name of the city is called Haluna (Wool). Kışlaköy Ovacık, Phrygian period has been the subject of settlement. The building block in the door of the Hesem Mill located here is thought to belong to the Phrygian period. Especially in Hellenistic Kingdoms, Eflani was the subject of settlement. To prevent Rome from taking over the Western Black Sea Region (Paflagonya), the Hittites of the Hellenistic Kingdom were established in Eflani and carried out the defense of the region (70 BC). The second known name of Eflani in history, Phylomenes son of King Nicomedes of Bitinia, is known as Phylomenes. The Roman Empire and the Western Black Sea Region, which were the last of the ancient state He was one of the places he gave importance to when he entered Anatolia in the 1st century. For this purpose, the most important cities Rome has established within the borders of Karabük province are between the borders of Eskipazar. These are the settlements of Hadrianapolis and Kimistene. In addition, in Karabük village, Bürnük Village, Üçbaş Village, Bulak Village; The ruins of the village of Pürçükören and Ganibey in Ovacık, 1 km away from the village of Karakoyun'lu in the Roman period, prove almost historical.
Turkish settlement before the Battle of Malazgirt
Before the Battle of 1071 Turkish Malazgirt, Turks came to Anatolia and settled for different purposes. These Turkish masses, especially known as Northern Turks, are among the other Turkish tribes such as Kıkçak, Peçenek and Oghuz Turks. After that, the Turkish tribes who entered Byzantium for various reasons and the resettlement policies were placed in various parts of Anatolia. As a result of the interpretation of the names of the place (Toponimi), Tamis, named as Tamislar Village in Eskipazar, is Oguz Bey who is under the control of the Byzantine Empire. Time was pure, changed the Seljuk side. The second Turkish tribe that emerged and settled in our region before the Battle of Malazgirt was Kipchaks. Kipchaks, Safranbolu and Eflani settled in the masses between. When Fatih Sultan Mehmet conquered Amasra in the second half of 15th century, he sent the Genoese in Istanbul to Kipchaks in Eflani and drove Amasra. Today, in Amasra, especially those who are very famous in woodworking, are the descendants of Kipchak Turks. Eflani-Bartın and Amasra provide important research materials for those who will do research on the Kipchak dialect.

Karabuk Province
In 1937, Karabük was a district of the district of Çaybeli in Safranbolu, while Karabük increased its importance with the Ankara-Zonguldak railway.

On April 3, 1937, the foundations of the Karabük Iron and Steel Factory were laid by İsmet İnönü.

On June 25, 1939, a municipal organization was established in Karabuk where population density began to increase. Karabük, a suburb of Safranbolu district in 1941, was a district of Zonguldak on March 3, 1953.

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