TREASURE PLACES MALATYA

TREASURE PLACES MALATYA

The Malatya plain lies to the north of these mountain ranges. this large plain divides tohma water into two. firat, tohma, willow, sultansuyu, beylerderesi, derme water, dry tea, sliders and şiro tea are the main streams of malatya. Plateau and plains are located on the borders of Malatya. The main plains are the Malatya, Doğanşehir, Iolollu, Akçadağ, Yazıhan, dairy, distrik, puberty, peg, sliders and diameters.

MALATYA

The fact that the trade and cultural exchanges between the three continents are at the crossroads of the roads has increased the historical and cultural importance of Malatya. This feature made Malatya important in every period of history and always attracted attention.

 "melitae" in kültepe, "maldia" in hitites, "meliddu, melide, melid, milidia" in "asur" documents, "melitea" in the sources of urartu, "melitene" in the sources of rome and byzantine, "malatiyye" in arabic sources. It is named as "malatya".

Czech scholar Bedrich Hrozny, who has made great contributions to solving Hititçe, said that the name of the city means "honey and orchard" in Hittites. Hittite hieroglyphs are indicated by malatya, cow head or bull's foot.


The history of Malatya is based on hitites. 4 km of the central district of the mound. Hittite Palace of the 8th century has emerged. after the Hittites, the kingdom of Hittites originating from Hittites, Mythians, Hurrians, Sami Babils, Assyrians, Medler and Bc. In the sixth century, persians, then the kingdom of Kommagene, the kingdom of Pontus, the explodes, the Sasani and the Romans were dominant. A.D. In 395, when the Roman Empire was divided into two, malatya fell to the share of eastern Roman (Byzantine), while the Byzantines made Malatya the provincial center.

Following the conquest of malatya by the army armies under the command of habib i olmbn-i meslama, the city became the border city of the state state for 79 years between 655-712 and 735-757. The Byzantines, who had the opportunity to have internal conflicts in the state of occupation, invaded malatya.

Malatya was the capital city of the advisors of the Seljuks for 40 years between the years 1135-1175. After the Seljukids, the city passed to the shahrians and then to the Mamluks, and in 1516, when the Yavuz Sultan ended the Selim Han Mamluk State, Malatya was definitely converted to Ottoman Empire.

During the Ottoman period, Malatya was one of the five Sanjaks of the Dulkadir Beylerbeyli (province) which was the center of the Ottoman Empire.

 After the defeat of Malatya, which has undergone a period until tanzimat, it became the center of one of the three sanjaks of mâmûretüâl-aziz province. At the beginning of the first world war, it became one of the major cities of Anatolia and became a province in the republic period. In 1931, the arrival of the railway to Malatya and the connection of the city to the railway with the railway in 1937 paved the way for development.


The economy of our apricot capital Malatya is constantly growing and our city continues to shine as a more attractive, more livable city by showing positive development in many areas including tourism, health, industry and education.